A Multi-Variable Analysis of Academic Performance Determinants Using Sleep Hours, Study Practices, and Extracurricular Engagement

Authors

  • Saba Nourin The Government Sadiq College Women University Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
  • Rimsha Irshad The Govt. Sadiq College Woman University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9055-1583
  • Qurat ul ain The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar Campus, Pakistan.
  • Rashid Ahmad Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2024.v12i3.2524

Keywords:

Academic Performance Index, Extracurricular Activities, Previous Scores, Hours of Study

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the more influential determinants of Academic performance. For this purpose, the study taken the sleep hours and extracurricular activities to develop the association of with students’ academic performance index along with some other variables like previous score, sample question papers practiced and hours studied. The data is collected from Kaggle for over 10000 students and statistical analysis are performed by using the statistical package STATA. Descriptive statistics are calculated to analyze the central tendency, dispersion, and shape of variables. Multicollinearity are checked by calculated correlation matrix and regression analysis has revealed that both extracurricular activities, sample papers practice, hour studied and sleep hours are affecting positive academic performance of students. The further by adding previous score in the model the results are significantly improved and it is indicated by the increased value of R2. One the basis of results of the study it is suggested to focus on the promotion of healthy sleep habit, enhancement of extracurricular opportunities, and implementation of comprehensive support programs to improve the academic performance index.

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Author Biographies

Saba Nourin, The Government Sadiq College Women University Bahawalpur, Pakistan.

Research Scholar, Department of Economics

Rimsha Irshad, The Govt. Sadiq College Woman University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.

Department of Applied Psychology

Qurat ul ain, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar Campus, Pakistan.

Lecturer, Department of Applied Psychology

Rashid Ahmad, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.

Assistant Professor, School of Economics

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Published

2024-08-28

How to Cite

Nourin, S., Irshad, R., ain, Q. ul, & Ahmad, R. (2024). A Multi-Variable Analysis of Academic Performance Determinants Using Sleep Hours, Study Practices, and Extracurricular Engagement. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 12(3), 2780–2791. https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2024.v12i3.2524

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